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Coherent Optical Spectroscopy of a Single Quantum Dot Via an Off-Resonant Cavity

机译:单量子点的相干光谱分析   非共振腔

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摘要

In recent experiments on coupled quantum dot (QD) optical cavity systems apronounced interaction between the dot and the cavity has been observed evenfor detunings of many cavity linewidths. This interaction has been attributedto an incoherent phonon-mediated scattering process and is absent in atomicsystems. Here, we demonstrate that despite its incoherent nature, this processpreserves the signatures of coherent interaction between a QD and a strongdriving laser, which may be observed via the optical emission from theoff-resonant cavity. Under bichromatic driving of the QD, the cavity emissionexhibits spectral features consistent with optical dressing of the QDtransition. In addition to revealing new aspects of the off-resonant QD-cavityinteraction, this result provides a new, simpler means of coherently probingQDs than traditional approaches and opens the possibility of employingoff-resonant cavities to optically interface QD-nodes in quantum networks.
机译:在最近对耦合量子点(QD)光学腔系统进行的实验中,即使对于许多腔线宽的失谐,也观察到了点与腔之间的相互作用。这种相互作用被归因于非相干声子介导的散射过程,并且在原子系统中是不存在的。在这里,我们证明,尽管它具有非相干性质,但该过程保留了QD和强驱动激光器之间相干相互作用的特征,这可以通过非共振腔的光发射观察到。在QD的双色驱动下,腔体发射的光谱特征与QD过渡的光学修整一致。除了揭示非共振QD-腔相互作用的新方面之外,该结果还提供了一种比传统方法更简便的相干探测QD的新方法,并开辟了利用非共振腔在量子网络中光学连接QD节点的可能性。

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